Our Services Field Joint Blasting and Coating
Overview
Field
Joint Blasting and Coating is a crucial process in the pipeline industry, used
to protect welded joint areas from corrosion and other environmental damage.
Here’s an overview of each part:
1. Field Joint Blasting
Field
joint blasting involves cleaning and preparing the joint area where two pipes
are welded together. This process typically includes:
- Abrasive
Blasting:
The welded joint is blasted with abrasive materials (like sand or steel
grit) to remove contaminants, rust, and mill scale, and to create a rough
surface for better coating adhesion.
- Surface
Preparation Standards:
Standards like SSPC (The Society for Protective Coatings) or NACE
(National Association of Corrosion Engineers) are followed to achieve
specific cleanliness and surface roughness requirements. A common standard
for pipeline applications is SSPC-SP 10 / NACE No. 2, which specifies a
near-white metal finish.
2. Field Joint Coating
After
blasting, a protective coating is applied to the joint area to prevent
corrosion. The coating process typically includes:
- Application
of Primer:
A primer layer is often applied to the blasted surface to enhance the
adhesion of the topcoat.
- Coating
Material Application:
The main protective layer, often using fusion-bonded epoxy (FBE),
polyurethane, or three-layer polyethylene/polypropylene, is applied. Each
type of coating has specific characteristics for protection and
environmental suitability.
- Curing: Many
coatings require a curing period to harden fully before the pipeline can
be buried or used. This ensures long-lasting protection.
Key Benefits of Proper Blasting and Coating
- Corrosion
Resistance:
Protects the metal from rust and other forms of corrosion, which is
critical for pipeline integrity.
- Extended
Service Life:
Proper coating increases the pipeline’s lifespan, reducing maintenance and
replacement costs.
- Environmental
Protection:
Prevents leaks and environmental contamination, particularly when used in
pipelines that carry oil or chemicals.
Field
Joint Blasting and Coating is an essential maintenance and preparation step
that ensures welded pipeline joints withstand environmental stresses and remain
structurally sound over time.